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How do international labor markets respond to a technology shock and what is the main transmission channel across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011998955
This paper takes an otherwise standard real-business-cycle setup with government sector, and augments it with shocks to consumer confidence to study business cycle fluctuations. A surprise increase in consumer confidence generates higher utility, as the household values consumption more in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012147221
We identify measures of shocks to total factor productivity and preferences from two real business cycle models and … German business cycle. For the period 60.i to 89.iv no variable Granger causes the shock measures, and for the period 70.i to … reunification in 1990 and the European Monetary Union in 1999. We, thus, find no evidence to reject the exogeneity of our shock …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014076251
This study aims to examine the mechanism that governs the significant positive relationship between aggregate earnings changes and contemporaneous changes in the market risk premium. Prior studies point to this relationship but do not provide a clear explanation for it. Therefore, we divide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012933866
shocks. In a model that is capable of matching asset pricing moments, a short-lived shock that destroys a small fraction of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011856397
Our answer: Not so well. We reached that conclusion after reviewing recent research on the role of technology as a source of economic fluctuations. The bulk of the evidence suggests a limited role for aggregate technology shocks, pointing instead to demand factors as the main force behind the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783040
We use a Dixit-Stiglitz setting to show that aggregate productivity fluctuations can be generated through changes in … the dispersion of firms’ productivity. When the elasticity of substitution among goods is larger than one, an increase in … the dispersion raises aggregate productivity because firms at the top of the distribution produce most of output. When the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014181886
This paper examines whether domestic and foreign productivity and fiscal policy changes can account for the wide swings … series on total factor productivity, government consumption and average tax rates in the U.S. and in an aggregate of the …, tracks the observed behavior of the U.S. trade balance rather closely, provided permanent country-specific productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014210591
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011756376
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011590891