Combining two new datasets on sanctions and agricultural trade and implementing step-by-step the latest developments in … the empirical structural gravity literature, we investigate the effects of sanctions on international trade of … agricultural products. We find that trade sanctions have been effective in impeding agricultural trade, while other sanctions do …

Economic sanctions are a frequently used tool of foreign policy. Constraining trade flows towards or from the target … country is supposed to coerce its government into changing certain policies. However, sanctions constitute an obstacle to … impact of three recent sanctions regimes using a structural gravity framework and quantify the "lost trade" in a general …

definition of sanction contribution increase the success ratio in general and ultimately the share of sanctions that are judged … on economic sanctions: the Peterson Institute data base reported in Hufbauer et al. (Economic Sanctions Reconsidered, 2nd … methodology they uncover positive bias (that is: methodological changes that make it more likely to find sanction success as …