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There is little internal propagation of unemployment in standard search and matching models. When calibrated to the … high levels of worker flows observed empirically, unemployment in these models rapidly converges back to its steady state … level. We illustrate that even with high worker flows between employment and unemployment, slow movements in the composition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238105
This paper analyses how labour market heterogeneity affects unemployment, productivity and business cycle dynamics that … skilled workers increases the natural rate of unemployment and reduces total factor productivity with long- run effects on the … Beveridge curves. Skill-specific labour market heterogeneity leads to a attening of the Phillips curve as wages and unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012880717
We evaluate the effects of international outsourcing and labor taxation on wage formation and equilibrium unemployment … reduce equilibrium unemployment of low-skilled workers both in the presence and absence of labor taxation. In the presence of … outsourcing, wage tax, tax exemption and payroll tax have an ambiguous effect on equilibrium unemployment. Increasing the degree …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316510
According to Ljungqvist and Sargent (1998), high European unemployment since the 1980s can be explained by a rise in … to high unemployment benefits. In this paper we reassess the turbulence-unemployment relationship using a matching model … Ljungqvist and Sargent (1998, 2004) are reversed, and higher turbulence leads to a reduction in unemployment. Thus, changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318888
lose skill and are expensive to retrain, generating multiple steady state unemployment rates. Large temporary shocks push …, reducing hiring and catapulting the economy toward the high-unemployment steady state. Even after a short-lived liquidity trap …, the economy recovers slowly at best; at worst, it falls into a permanent unemployment trap. Because monetary policy may be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011754395
A displaced worker might rationally prefer to wait through a long spell of unemployment instead of seeking employment … unemployment in the United States can be attributed to wait unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012967413
increase in wage inequality, both between and within skill categories, as well as an increase in unemployment, especially among … low-skill workers. Movements in productivity, unemployment and inequality may thus be linked to induced overeducation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014138675
I investigate the role of labor market flows in the decline of routine employment in Switzerland between 1992 and 2018 using rich individual-level panel data from the Swiss Labour Force Survey. Existing research on the labor market effects of digital transformation has identified jobs with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013542122
. The distribution of unemployment worker types adjusts slowly, which amplifies job creation in the short run. In the long … run, falling unemployment curtails the firms' vacancy posting. The model closely matches time-series moments from U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366741
This paper shows the evolution of mismatch unemployment over the period from 2007 to 2022 in Germany. A substantial …Dieses Papier zeigt die Entwicklung der Mismatch-Arbeitslosigkeit in Deutschland im Zeitraum von 2007 bis 2022. Ein … part of mismatch unemployment results from a misallocation on the qualification level rather than on the occupational level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014425844