administrative data on expressway construction by the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in Turkey, and use province …-by-year variation in expressway construction to show that vote shares for the AKP increased in response to the expressways. For the … undertaken by the AKP. Examining mechanisms, we do not find evidence that increased economic growth due to the express-ways drove …

administrative data on expressway construction by the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in Turkey, and use province …-by-year variation in expressway construction to show that vote shares for the AKP increased in response to the expressways. For the … undertaken by the AKP. Examining mechanisms, we do not find evidence that increased economic growth due to the express-ways drove …

We analyze the impact of immigration on voting. Using Italian municipality data and IV estimation strategy, we find …

therefore have a systematic influence on election results. Using administrative migration and voting data, we show that counties … find no effects on incumbent parties. In addition, our results show increased voting for parties with pro …-wing parties. The results have important policy implications for voting regulations. …

several other Western countries. We estimate the impact of immigration on voting for far-left and far-right parties in France … no robust effect on far-left voting. The increased support for far-right candidates is driven by low educated immigrants …

immigration on voting for the far-right Finns Party on a local level. Exploiting a convenient setup for a shift-share instrument …