Digitalization is increasing rapidly worldwide, requiring more energy, and resulting in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions …. According to International Telecommunication Union (ITU) two thirds of the world's population are now online. Estimates of the … internet and communication technology (ICT) sector's share of global carbon emissions vary across the literature ranging from 1 …

energy consumption both reduce CO2 emissions while ICT, institutional quality and fossil fuel contribute to the degradation … relationship with carbon emissions while economic globalization, institutional quality, ICT and clean energy all have a one …-way directional causal relationship with CO2 emissions. Conclusively, the need to reduce environmental degradation activities should …

Countries around the world require ambitious and effective policy instruments to mitigate climate change. Yet, many …'s 2001 Climate Change Programme (CCP) - on the country's carbon pollution trajectory. Using synthetic control methods, we … show that, in 2005, the UK's CO2 emissions were 9.8% lower relative to what they would have been if the CCP had not been …

percent reduction in emissions by 2030. The paper firstly tests for the long-run relationship between electricity consumption …. Secondly, simulation for industrial electricity consumption and the subsequent carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions until 2030 are … the industrial sector, the percentage of reduction of CO2 emissions in the whole economy is estimated. The empirical …

emission content of trade and emissions along value chains, the relocation of dirty firms and environmental impacts abroad … Adjustment), transportation emissions, as well as the role of firms. Across the different topics covered, the paper also tries to …