We examine the firm-level consequences of financial reporting enforcement investigations using proprietary data on risk-based and randomly selected investigations in Germany. We find that risk-based firms take longer to file financial reports, become opaque, and experience abnormal returns of...

Recent proposals on audit regulation, whether in the EU or by the PCAOB, have been motivated by efforts to increase audit quality. However, there does not exist any generally agreed upon definition of audit quality. This paper aims to critically assess the status quo of the discussion regarding...