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By "hostility to cash" we refer to the recent trend of incentivizing individuals towards a (privately managed) digital … enduring flight to cash shows that this "relic" is even more essential in bad economic times. Restricting or eliminating cash …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012318591
Canadian banknotes (Engert et al., 2019). Estimating foreign cash demand is difficult due to data availability issues and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014562992
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We provide an analysis of cash trends in Canada before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Focusing on the pandemic … period, we explore the implications on demand for, use of and access to cash. We find that cash demand has been strong pre …-pandemic and increased sharply during the pandemic. While cash use fell initially due to the decreased number of in-person shopping …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362972
As part of the Eurosystem’s annual banknote production planning, the national central banks draw up forecasts estimating the volumes of national-issued banknotes in circulation for the three years ahead. As at the end of 2021, more than 80 per cent of euro banknotes in circulation (cumulated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014320825
As part of the Eurosystem's annual banknote production planning, the national central banks draw up forecasts estimating the volumes of national-issued banknotes in circulation for the three years ahead. As at the end of 2021, more than 80 per cent of euro banknotes in circulation (cumulated net...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014352476
As part of the Eurosystem’s annual banknote production planning, the national central banks draw up forecasts estimating the volumes of national-issued banknotes in circulation for the three years ahead. As at the end of 2021, more than 80 per cent of euro banknotes in circulation (cumulated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014353032
-day shopping diary. We highlight long-term trends in cash holdings, management and use observed across results from previous …. We assess various factors associated with long-term trends in cash use. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014464253
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