The present study investigates the relationship between a firm's R&D intensity and the risk of its common stock, by analysing a sample of firms which are more profitable, larger in market capitalization and more R&D intensive than the universe of US-listed firms. The results from the portfolio...

We apply the potential game approach to analyze the problem of two-sided platform entry competition. According to the equilibrium results, the platform with the bigger “value” will capture the entire market, and the incumbent has the “incumbent value advantage” over the entrant. When the...

Purpose: This article investigates the mechanism of the direct and indirect effects of epidemics on agricultural production and projects the impact of COVID-19 on agricultural output in China. Design/methodology/approach: This article first adopts a dynamic panel model and spatial Durbin model...

In this paper, we analyze whether the voluntary purchase of audit reviews lowers firms' cost of debt. An audit review is a tool through which boards assess interim financial reports' quality on a timely basis throughout the year. The voluntary purchase of an audit review is therefore likely to...

Within a sample of firms undergoing financial distress, where the incentive to send false positive signals is high, we show that insider trading serves as a credible information channel about potential recovery for outside investors. We employ credit rating downgrades as confirmation of the...

Firms placed on negative credit watch face the threat of a credit rating downgrade. At the same time, they are given the opportunity to put recovery efforts in place to retain their current credit rating. In this paper, we test to what extent firms use earnings management as a short-term...

We propose a novel method of measuring the comparability of reported accounting numbers from the perspective of creditors. We demonstrate the validity of the measure and show that new bond issues of firms with superior comparability have better credit ratings and reduced bond yields, ceteris...