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We investigate welfare and aggregate implications of a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) social security system in a dynastic framework in which individuals have self-control problems. The presence of self-control problems induces individuals to save less because of their urge for temptation towards current...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014046420
Inclusion of means testing into age pension programs allows governments to better direct benefits to those most in need and to control funding costs by providing flexibility to control the participation rate (extensive margin) and the benefit level (intensive margin). The former is aimed at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119815
We quantify the effects of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) using a stochastic general equilibrium overlapping generations model with endogenous health capital accumulation calibrated to match U.S. data on health spending and insurance take-up rates. We find that the introduction of an insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013068994
We use an OLG model to study the effects of the generous public sector pension system in Brazil. In our model there are two types of workers, one working in the private sector, the other working in the public sector. Public workers produce infrastructure or education services. We find that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318208
We analyze whether a consumer driven health care plan like the newly established Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) can reduce health care expenditures in the United States and increase the fraction of the population with health insurance. Unlike previous literature, our analysis relies on a dynamic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014223141
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003900274
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009908784
In recent years, a series of studies have been undertaken in Australia that use static general equilibrium models with a representative household to compare the relative efficiency of different Australian taxes. This paper aims to complement these earlier studies and contribute to a broader...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261584
This paper uses a computable general equilibrium framework to provide estimates of where the costs of company tax are borne and to test the importance of certain assumptions. The welfare benefits of a small fall in the company tax rate are shared between company owners and workers. The paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010775430
We develop a novel technique to estimate inflation expectations and inflation risk premia when only a limited number of inflation-indexed bonds are available. The method involves pricing coupon-bearing inflation-indexed bonds directly in terms of an affine term structure model, and avoids the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010839281