We estimate the macroeconomic effects of import tariffs and trade policy uncertainty in the United States, combining … persistently, in aggregate and across sectors and space. The general equilibrium import elasticity is -0.8. Historically, NAFTA …

of a Linear Almost Ideal Demand System introduce the price of import competing goods as a proxy for the average tariff in … tariffs. …

an increase in Brazilian sugar exports in the absence of SSG tariffs was calculated and also the overall impact on … raw sugar in EU and 30% for white sugar in US in years 1999 and 2002, which the additional tariffs were highest. In period … tariffs applied by EU were always higher than those applied by US. We estimated that the impact of the value of sugar that was …

Herfindahl–Hirschman the index needs to pay attention to import players in ASEAN before the trade war. However, after the trade …