This paper is an analysis of the factors that determine the performance of Brazil electric energy contradictory policies. The irregular path followed by one of the largest national oil companies in the world, is a case study of high convenience. We analyze the increase and decrease of production...

Government subsidies play a crucial role in optimizing industrial structures, eliminating outdated production capacities, and facilitating industrial transformation and upgrading in traditional industries. This paper is based on data collected from 112 sources, including 26 listed companies in...