This paper uses a structural gravity model to show the effects of services policies on manufacturing exports. Whereas … effect on manufacturing exports. We use theory-consistent counterfactual simulations to show that the trade and real output … aids manufacturing sector development, due to the intimate links between the two. …

between export fluctuation and excess capacity based on data of China’s manufacturing industry from 2001 to 2013. Results: The … means in export’s busy season, enterprises would expand output and improve capacity utilization rate but control yields to …” on overcapacity by export fluctuation. For some enterprises, there is indeed “competition effect” which may alleviate …

The purpose of this paper is to determine how changes in the export competitiveness of the EU economy (measured by … exports and net exports) depend on changes in the competitiveness of processing industries, on the basis of manufacturing data … from 19 EU countries over years 1995-2009 and using a spatial panel data model. The determinants of export competitiveness …