alleviate child poverty concerns and financial constraints to having children. …In response to the low fertility rate and high child poverty in Poland, the government implemented the Family 500 …+ program which provides cash transfers to families with two or more children, and low-income, one-child families. Using a …

reducing poverty and food insufficiency, but there is little research on the impact it had on household spending and … on specific items related to children's education and development. Our findings indicate that families utilized the CTC … payments to enhance the well-being of both their children and the entire household. For each $100 of imputed CTC payment, our …