Over the past few decades, Thailand has made tremendous progress toward the twin goals of eliminating extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity. Thailand has achieved these gains despite high political instability. Growth has been slowing, and continued instability could affect future...

Latin America and the world economy -- Latin American economic history -- Economic growth and Latin America -- Growth and the environment in Latin America -- Latin America and primary commodities -- Import substitution in Latin America -- Latin American trade policy -- Exchange rate policy --...

In a sweeping survey of African economies, leading scholars offer the latest research into the biggest current influences on African growth and development, taking account of relevant institutional contexts as well as significant or unique problems that have slowed Africa's progress

Economic growth remains below pre-COVID-19 levels, mainly owing to protracted macroeconomic instability. Economic growth is estimated at 3.7 percent for 2023, with positive contributions from the services sector (for example, tourism, transport, and logistics) and mining. Electricity generation,...

Ce Mémorandum économique du pays (CEM) contribue au programme de diversification dugouvernement dans la mesure où il définit et préconise des politiques et des réformes clés pour jeterles bases d'un « développement plus diversifié » au Congo en appui à une croissance économique...

This paper discusses the political factors that lead African countries to underdevelopment. To this end, a literature search was carried out and published material was consulted. The results of the research show that Africa is considered a contented country full of resources that gives it an...

The collapse of the USSR significantly affected the economic and political situation of all the republics which gained sovereignty as a result. Among them were countries such as Estonia and Kazakhstan. This article considers whether these countries have coped with the new political conditions....