revealed the opposite result. Studies that examined the causality between FDI and gross domestic product (GDP) also have found … between FDI and GDP in Bangladesh by employing standard time-series econometric tools, namely, augmented Dickey … causality to explore the direction of causality. The augmented ARDL model found a long-run relationship between FDI and GDP. In …

negatively FDI in the long run. Both finance development and trade openness affect positively non-oil GDP growth, FDI inflows and … long term there are negative bidirectional causality between non-oil GDP growth and FDI, negative bidirectional causality … between non-oil GDP growth and domestic capital investment, and bidirectional causality between FDI and domestic capital …

direct investment (FDI) and international trade to become key components of Albania's economy. Against this backdrop, this … study investigates the relationships among FDI, trade, and economic growth in Albania. Annual time-series data were obtained …, exports, and GDP as proxies for FDI, trade, and economic growth: the unit root test; the unit root test with a structural …

significant of FDI determinants: FDI (previous year), GDP, labor force, trade openness and tax. Additionally, this paper …Foreign direct investment (FDI) is viewed as one of the most crucial forms of capital inflows and significant drivers … in the process of development have recognized the crucial importance of FDI as a critical contributor to their economic …

, technology obsolescence, global competition. The flow of FDI in India from across the world will help in acquiring the funds at …The initial entry of FDI in India can be loosely considered from the time of establishment of East India Company of … cheaper cost, better technology, employment generation, and upgraded technology transfer, scope for more trade, linkages and …

2020 using the ARDL cointegration method. The results reveal that FDI, the interactive variable of FDI and trade openness … FDI-led growth and the Bhagwati hypotheses for Namibia as shown by the FDI and the interactive variable of FDI and trade … openness, respectively. To reap the full benefits of FDI on economic growth in Namibia, the government must focus on improving …

This paper aims to investigate the impact of innovation on three macroeconomic indicators: GDP, self-employment, and … foreign direct investment (FDI). The study analyses a sample of 120 countries using the Global Innovation Index (GII) and its … constituent sub-indices and pillars, which provide a holistic evaluation of national innovation. Gross domestic product (GDP) per …

regarded as the engine of growth. The worldwide changes have recognized the importance of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) as … relationship between FDI and growth for majority of the countries followed by varied causality between foreign direct investment …

is a long-term granger causality occurring from Chinese FDI, TFDI, and trade openness to the GDP of Bangladesh. Our … positive and significant long-run relationship among Chinese FDI, Total FDI, Openness of trade, and economic growth of … GDP and economic development of Bangladesh our government should influence to bring out the Chinese FDI in our country and …