with 1–2 weeks later arrival and no detectable reduction in final mortality. The case for permanent limits on international …

We discuss and review literature on the macroeconomic effects of epidemics and pandemics since the late 20th century …: HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, influenza, and COVID-19. Although major epidemics and pandemics can take an enormous …

and the associated rise in infectious diseases triggered a process of adaptation reducing mortality from infectious …