Li, Yongquan; Lim, Andrew; Oon, Wee-Chong; Qin, Hu; Tu, … - In: European Journal of Operational Research 212 (2011) 3, pp. 482-496
The feasible solutions of the traveling salesman problem with pickup and delivery (TSPPD) are commonly represented by vertex lists. However, when the TSPPD is required to follow a policy that loading and unloading operations must be performed in a last-in-first-out (LIFO) manner, we show that...