We analyze data on NYPD's "stop and frisk program" in an effort to identify racial bias on the part of the police … latter are being stopped despite being a "less productive stop" for a police officer …

rely on police to make snap judgments. This suggests there may be more aggressive policing of blacks in these situations …. Case dismissal rates are also elevated for both whites and blacks when blacks are underrepresented on local police forces …

This paper identifies the individual components of social harm associated with a hypothetical racially motivated police … encounter. An individual who believes they are being targeted by police because they are a member of a racial minority may … racially targeted for a police encounter also causes harm to other members of the minority group even if they are not directly …

police officers and public officials enforcing private citizens' discriminatory complaints, which ultimately excludes Black …

Sparked by the killing of George Floyd in police custody, the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests have brought a new wave …

Sparked by the killing of George Floyd in police custody, the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests have brought a new wave …

Sparked by the killing of George Floyd in police custody, the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests have brought a new wave …