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In the beginning of the 1970s, the economies of USA and Japan were growing fast and environmental pollution was increasing to alarming levels. As passenger car emissions were found to be significant and rapidly increasing, their reduction was specially targeted. Following a bill passed by US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043535
In this paper we examine the innovation effects of environmental policy instruments in four literatures: theoretical … models on incentives for eco-innovation, econometric studies based on observed data, survey analysis based on stated … the theoretical and econometric literature such as the specifics of the innovation context and policy interaction effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043568
, environmental innovation, and permitted the affected companies to coordinate pollution abatement measures with productive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043685
Energy performance policy is an important element in the European Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (Directive 2002/91/EC—in short: EPBD, published 4 January 2003), which the European Commission is now urging all European member states to introduce for the building sector by 2006. One...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011044478
The study evaluated the contribution of various energy sources to the smallholder processing of oil palm in Nigeria. Ten small-scale palm oil processing mills were visited at Elele, River State, Nigeria for sample collection. The weight of the various solid wastes generated and utilized for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011046141
This paper discusses three related examples of mission-oriented agricultural institutional innovations associated with substantial crop yield increases in the 20th century. It begins with the implementation of the United States Land-Grant System and then discusses in turn the planning and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011046412
selection process that already takes place in pre-market R&D stages of technological innovation. In this paper we address the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011046417
innovation. We present novel data on how frequently innovative German firms encountered problems with access to intellectual … property (IP) for their innovation activities. While a small percentage of firms reported having abandoned or not started … innovation projects because of IP issues, larger fractions reported having pursued their projects after modifying them. Using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011046422
important role on innovation activity. In this paper we investigate the relative importance of institutional variation across … European countries in explaining differences in their innovation intensity at the industry level. We employ a novel indicator … of innovation therefore circumventing the limitations of more traditional indicators. Our results are broadly consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011046423
's (1986) theoretical framework identifying factors that impact a firm's ability to profit from innovation. Doing so allows us …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011046425