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Modern consumer theories are built upon the premise of the forward looking behavior of households. While most of the empirical studies at micro level are based on Euler equation, there have been few to estimate the household consumption function and test the implication of forward looking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968448
This note develops an overlapping generations model with credit rationing on research and development, in which both are determined simultaneously and endogenously. The model provides a useful tool to examine different policies that may help alleviate the negative effect of �financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789230
This paper analyzes international status seeking in a two-country model of endogenous growth: utility of agents in developing countries is affected by consumption gaps with the average consumer in advanced economies. By distorting terms of trade, status seeking: (i) may compensate for structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789348
This paper investigates economic growth under liquidity constraints by taking into account the choices of fertility, human capital and saving. In a model of four overlapping generations, parents are altruistic towards their offspring and finance their education investment. The government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789532
Our paper empirically considers two general hypotheses related to the literature of behavioral economics. First, we test the null hypothesis that individuals behave, on average, in a manner more consistent with the rational expectations hypothesis than with the idea of self-control in the face...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005790312
-cycle model of consumption in which there is a permanent and unexpected shock to lifetime income induced by the pension and other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791410
We argue that health care quality has an important impact on economic inequality and on saving behaviour. We exploit district-wide variability in health care quality provided by the Italian universal public health system to identify the effect of quality on income inequality, health inequality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791670
We address the question of how labour supply responds to anticipated wage growth, unanticipated wage growth, and wage risk. We use the 1989-93 panel section of the Bank of Italy SHIW, which collects individual-based quantitative expectation of future wage growth. The use of subjective...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791984
This Paper uses stochastic simulations on calibrated models to assess the steady state impact of different pension … different types of pension system and where there are imperfections in financial markets (eg transaction costs or adverse … return and income risks and also upon the actuarial fairness of annuity contracts. We focus on the case of Japan where ageing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792047
Female 'empowerment' has increasingly become a policy goal, both as an end to itself and as a means to achieving other development goals. Microfinance in particular has often been argued, but not without controversy, to be a tool for empowering women. Here, using a randomized controlled trial,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792103