This paper aims to investigate the impact of innovation on three macroeconomic indicators: GDP, self-employment, and … constituent sub-indices and pillars, which provide a holistic evaluation of national innovation. Gross domestic product (GDP) per …-corrected standard-error models. The results show that innovation positively influences GDP, domestic institutional framework, local …

lower real GDP permanently or whether we can expect a rebound to earlier trend levels. Using a recent quantile … autoregression unit root test we check whether shocks to real GDP have permanent or temporary effects. In contrast to earlier studies … root hypothesis at the conditional mean of GDP, but also in the tails of the distribution where the lower tail corresponds …

We construct the world's centers of gravity for human population, GDP and CO2 emissions by taking the best out of five …. We find a radical Western shift of GDP and CO2 emissions centers during the 19th century, in sharp contrast with the … stability of the demographic center of gravity. Both GDP and emissions trends are reversed in the first half of the 20th century …