Showing 141 - 150 of 20,399
This paper extends standard consumer theory to account for endogenous moral motivation. Building on cognitive dissonance theory, I show how moral values are affected by changes in prices and income. The key insight is that changes in prices and income that lead to higher consumption of an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046293
In many business transactions, in labor-management relations, in international conflicts, and welfare state reforms claims acquired in the past seem to create strong entitlements that shape current negotiations. Despite their importance, the role of entitlements in negotiations has not received...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051536
We investigate how the assumption that individuals are characterized by some recent forms of behavioural preferences changes the analysis of an otherwise classical welfare problem, namely the optimal allocation of a scarce resource among a finite number of claimants. We consider two preference...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497756
There is evidence that asymmetric information does exist between litigants: not in a way supporting Bebchuk (1984)’s assumption that defendants’ degree of fault is private information, but more likely as a result of parties’ predictive capacity about the outcome at trial (Osborne, 1999)....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404311
This paper shows why, in a world with differing priors, rational agents tend to attribute their own success more to skill and their failure more to bad luck than an outsider. It further shows why each agent in a group might think he or she is the best, why an agent might overestimate the control...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005574646
This paper extends standard consumer theory to account for endogenous moral motivation. Building on cognitive dissonance theory, I show how moral values are affected by changes in prices and income. The key insight is that changes in prices and income that lead to higher consumption of an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649160
-serving biases concerning their fairness judgements. Moreover, psychological literature suggests that this can be a driving force of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649771
We provide experimental evidence of self-serving fairness ideals in a dictator game design that includes treatments … the dictator reduce her generosity significantly. Hence, the fairness ideal adopted by dictators appears to be equal share …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652105
This paper formalizes the pervasive phenomenon of the self-serving bias within the framework of reference dependent preferences. This formulation allows the stating of a simple rule to assess the existence of the bias at the aggregate level as well as a procedure that identifies the minimum...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010615366
We introduce non-enforceable property rights over bargaining surplus in a dictator game with production, in which the effort of the agents is differentially rewarded. Using experimental data we elicit individual preferences over the egalitarian, the accountability and the libertarian principle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008602636