the population health of local children. We demonstrate that the tax reduced ambient air pollution by 5 to 10 percent, and … children. The change in health was more gradual than the change in pollution suggesting that it may take time for the full … health effects of changes in pollution to be felt. Given the sluggish adjustment of health to pollution changes, short …

This study examines the effects of a congestion tax in central Stockholm on ambient air pollution and the health of … conditions. As the change in health was more gradual than the change in pollution, it may take time for the full health effects … programs may understate long-run health benefits …

the population health of local children. We demonstrate that the tax reduced ambient air pollution by 5 to 15 percent, and … young children. The change in health was more gradual than the change in pollution suggesting that it may take time for the … full health effects of changes in pollution to be felt. Given the sluggish adjustment of health to pollution changes, short …

subsidizing public transportation is a common practice, reducing emissions has not been the primary objective of such subsidies …. Nevertheless, it is shown that transport sector emissions would be higher in the absence of both public transportation subsidies …