Critics have blamed fair value accounting for amplifying the subprime crisis and for causing a financial meltdown. It has been alleged that fair value accounting has created a vicious circle of falling prices, thereby increasing the overall risk in the financial system. In this paper, I...

Since the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was enacted in U.S., there has been a general tendency to globally harmonize regulations and practices of board governance. The purpose of this study is to compare among countries how well the board of directors constrains earnings management. Using a sample of firms...

This paper investigates how political and legal institutions affect the governance role of auditors for a sample of firms originating in 42 countries. Prior studies focus on investor protection, but I focus on political rights as well. Specifically, I investigate how institutions and audit...

We examine how foreign corruption regulation affects the economic benefits communities receive from extraction activities in resource-rich areas of Africa. After a mid-2000s increase in US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) enforcement, nighttime luminosity increases by 15% (5%) in communities...

This study examines whether and how the practice of providing CSR information in the management discussion and analysis (MD&A) section of annual reports affects the relation between CSR performance and firm value in an international context. Based on a large sample from 42 countries, our results...

Recently, there has been increasing demand by stakeholders for firms to demonstrate how they create value within the context of their operating environment. Consequently, a new reporting approach, Integrated Reporting (IR), was conceptualised with its development linked to the firm’s...

This paper investigates the future of the national accounts in view of four trends: globalisation, regionalisation like the EU (regional blocks), automation and more market-oriented government. National accounts statistics will continue their role as a central overview statistic on national...

This study examines whether and how the implementation of International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) affects economic policy uncertainty. The study further explores how political stability, regulatory quality, government effectiveness, and the level of country development moderate...

We examine the impact of foreign corruption regulation on economic development in highcorruption-risk areas. We find that, after a mid-2000s increase in enforcement of the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), economic activity (measured by nighttime luminosity) in African communities within...