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framework of the poverty measurement, with an extended comment on the more relevant issues …This essay describes the evolution of the Economics of Poverty. It shows how the leading objectives of its authors …;rediscovering poverty eraquot; in the 1960s. After that, it concentrates in the fundamental ideas that constitute the existing theoretical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012751260
of the assumption and explored alternative methods to account for time deficits in the measurement of poverty. I …Official poverty thresholds are based on the implicit assumption that the household with poverty-level income possesses … individual approaches. I also propose a two-dimensional, time-income poverty measure that accounts for intrahousehold disparities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009316264
As an alternative to the conventional methods for measuring chronic poverty, this paper proposes an interpersonal … comparable measure of permanent income as a basis for defining and measuring chronic poverty. This approach accounts for the fact … proposed method proves useful for evaluating the theoretical basis of the standard methods for measuring chronic poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317186
Equality of opportunity is a principle of justice that is built on two fundamental ideas. On the one hand, outcome differences across individuals are unacceptable if they are rooted in factors that are beyond individual control. Examples of such circumstance characteristics are the biological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012484012
Empirical research on poverty today often goes beyond a focus on income to consider other dimensions of well …-being. However, relatively few multidimensional poverty measures explicitly consider time, despite its particular relevance to women …'s double burden of paid and unpaid work. We construct a bivariate relative poverty line between income and leisure, based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012886778
at a new measure of vulnerability to poverty. We highlight the importance of current standard of living to better capture … standard expected poverty measures that is commonly found in the literature. We also axiomatically characterize the new class …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014191390
light on the robustness of poverty comparisons to these important measurement issues. These general conditions extend well …When comparing poverty across distributions, an analyst must select a poverty line to idendify the poor, an equivalence … scale to compare individuals from households of different compositions and sizes, and a poverty index to aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014191767
This paper introduces a family of multi-period poverty measures derived from commonly used static poverty measures. Our … measures trade-off poverty levels and changes (gains and losses) over time, and are consistent with loss aversion. We …, and Germany dominates the United States if poverty stocks are given more importance than poverty flows. The differences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014199883
This paper attempts to explicitly integrate the idea of reference group when measuring relative deprivation. It assumes that in assessing her situation in society an individual compares herself with individuals whose environment can be considered as being similar to hers. By environment we mean...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014202779
This paper tests for robust multidimensional poverty comparisons across six countries of the West African Economic and …. Multidimensional poverty is also inferred to be more prevalent in rural than in urban areas. These results tend to support those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014217744