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The United States and China are the world's largest economies. Together they are responsible for about one-third of the world's economic output. This paper aims to examine whether the two economic giants are also lands of opportunity where resources are allocated in a way that minimizes...
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This paper discusses Second National Poverty Reduction Strategy II (NPRS-II) (2012–2016) for Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe. A comparison of the results of the 2000 and 2010 poverty profile, based on the average income method, shows that there was progress in reducing poverty,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245649
This paper examines the argument for public provision of certain private goods, like education and health, based on … distribution of these goods. A given quality of education or health services can be consumed for free in the public sector, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005021992
This paper is an empirical investigation of inequality of education opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa … born into on their academic achievement in science and mathematics. From the variation in inequality of education … opportunities across countries and over time we draw lessons on the influence of different education systems or changes in policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009652540
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I offer a way out of the Taubman-Goldberger controversy on the public policy (ir)relevance of heritability studies by arguing for a quasi-experimentally controlled comparison of the estimates that these studies provide. If the environments individuals are exposed to are under such control,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014472538
In this paper we provide a new methodology to measure opportunity inequality and to decompose overall inequality in an "ethically offensive" and an "ethically acceptable" part. Moreover, we provide some empirical applications of these new evaluation tools: in the first exercise, we compare the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703562
modern, conceptually clear and easy to mobilize in policy design. In this paper, we apply Roemer’s theory to education policy … close to the end of compulsory education). Using Brazilian data, we find that implementing an equal-opportunity policy … education production function, we then identify ways of reducing financial reallocations needed to achieve equality of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004984852