Bansal, Manish; Kumar, Ashish; Badhani, K. N. - In: Managerial Finance 47 (2021) 11, pp. 1533-1552
Purpose: The authors aim at investigating different forms of classification shifting (CS). CS is a novel form of earnings management under which managers misclassify income statement line items and cash flow statement line items with an intent to report favorable operating performance of firms....