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the world mean temperature exceeding 2° Celsius. To achieve the two degree target, the cumulated global emissions must not … restricting emissions to the global carbon budget. In its simplest form, the cost-effective global policy is shown to consist of a … the abating country to tax its first-period consumption and to tax or subsidize its emissions in the first and/or second …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008699683
We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes, transfers and energy subsidies, we then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012485343
We consider an economy in which competitive firms use three technologies for electricity production: pollutive fossils, intermittent renewables whose availability varies continuously over time, and storage. A Pigouvian tax implements the first-best solution. This is also the case for an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012232987
With the expansion of renewable energy sources (RES) in countries all over the world, policy design to address the negative impacts of RES plants on their local and regional environment gains in importance. We analyse whether policy design should be spatially-differentiated or uniform when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012487862
There is general agreement that cost-effective environmental regulation uses market mechanisms, such as a tax or a cap-and-trade program, in order to leave choices about the least-cost ways of achieving policy goals to individual producers and consumers. A renewable electricity standard (RES) is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206329
Can subsidies to renewable energy effectively internalise CO2 costs in electricity production? Under current policy design it only matters that the replaced energy is dirty, but not how dirty it is. We use a modified peak-load pricing model, including variable renewable generators and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011904758
Can subsidies to renewable energy effectively internalize CO2 costs in electricity production? Under current policy design it only matters that the replaced energy is dirty, but not how dirty it is. We use a modified peak-load pricing model, including variable renewable generators and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014111589
Viet Nam's energy sector has made considerable strides in recent years in achieving high percentage of nationwide electrification and a relatively diversified energy mix that is dominated by hydropower, followed by gas and coal. However, sustaining those achievements including addressing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927783
We study the interaction of climate policies and investments into fossil and renewable energy generation capacity if policies are set by democratically elected governments and can lead to stranded assets. We develop an overlapping generations model, where elections determine carbon taxation and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486660
Under which conditions unilateral tightening of climate policy causes a weak or strong green paradox or even decreases social welfare has recently been studied by Hoel (2011). Hoel assumes that the costs of extracting fossil fuel are linear in output. We extend his model by allowing for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010246770