EV/EBITDA multiple expansion in Private Equity (PE) transactions strongly influences deal returns. As multiple expansion is the result of deal pricing differences between entry and exit, this paper attempts to shed light on how relative deal pricing influences multiple expansion and deal...

General partners (GPs) in private equity (PE) report the performance of an existing fund while raising capital for a follow-on fund. Interim performance has large effects on fundraising outcomes; the impact is greatest when backed by exits and for low reputation GPs. Faced with these incentives,...

We studied the financial returns of 52 venture-capital-backed cleantech companies that had IPOs between 2000 and 2010. The median IRR for the first round of venture capital was 26.1% with a range from -10.4% to 140.0%. The median IRR on the third round was 24.5% with a range from 8.1% to 184.6%....

Using the universe of Business Development Companies (BDCs), a unique publicly traded segment of U.S. Private Equity (PE), for the period 1998-2017 we provide the first in depth examination of their performance and risk adjusted characteristics. More importantly, we show that the readily...

During contract negotiations with a startup, a venture capitalist (VC) can receive preferred stock and additional cash flow rights, which result in a higher return than that of common stock. Incorporation of contract terms into the payoff to investor calculation not only changes the...

This paper revisits the study of Cochrane (2005), to estimate the risk and returns of venture capital investments while correcting for the selection bias. We use an up-to-date dataset and enhance it to account for missing firm valuations using machine learning. The model is able to infer, with a...

Given the marked heterogeneity that exists in terms of the realised returns that investors see from venture capital, it is difficult to know which factors can set individual investments and venture capitalists apart from their peers. This article uses a small sample of investments from BVCA...

Prior literature (e.g., Brav and Gompers, 1997) establishes that the average VC-backed IPO does not outperform benchmarks. In this paper, we show, by accounting for VC holdings, that the average VC-backed IPOs does outperform as long as the VC is still present. This outperformance continues...

The aggregate amount of venture capital investments in non-publicly traded firms since 1980 is more than $390 billion. We test two economic hypotheses on the connection between venture capital investment and subsequent firm performance. We find that lagged VC investments scaled by industry...