Purpose: This study examines the impact of two different types of foreign ownership—by Arab and non-Arab investors on firms' financial and social performance. It then goes on to investigate how the degree of board independence affects the aforementioned relationship between these two types of...

This study evaluates the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) information disclosed by the Saudi listed firms and investigates the influence of six firm characteristics (firm size, industry type, government ownership, firm age, capital raised and audit firm size) on the CSR disclosure. We used...

This study investigates the effect of board diversity in terms of gender and ethnicity on dividend payout policy when a firm has free cash flow agency problem. It also tests whether the probability of diverse boards would minimize free cash flow agency problem through making large dividend...

This study evaluates corporate governance practices of listed firms in the UAE and investigates whether corporate governance mitigates/exacerbates the impact of leverage and risk on firm performance during crisis and non-crisis times. The study constructs a corporate governance index not only to...

Related party transactions (RPTs) are viewed as genuine transactions that rationally fulfill other economic demands of a company. However, RPTs can also be used to transfer wealth from minority shareholders to controlling shareholders. The existence of such transactions may deteriorate financial...

An audit committee is viewed as an essential self-regulatory internal governance instrument that is expected to provide an overseeing role over the entire process of financial reporting. It is also one of the corporate governance cornerstones that is essential for the effective monitoring of the...