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We study infinite-horizon stochastic inventory problems with general demand distributions and piecewise linear concave ordering costs. Such costs arise in the important cases of quantity discounts or multiple suppliers. We consider the case of concave cost involving two linear segments. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834054
Two types of quantity discounts are treated in the literature, namely, 'all units' discounts and incremental quantity discounts. In the all units quantity discounts model. the discount applies to every unit purchased. As a result, the total purchase cost is a discontinuous function of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834409
This paper considers an infinite horizon stochastic production planning problem with demand assumed to be a continuous-time Markov process. Problems with control (production) and state (inventory) constraints are treated. It is shown that a unique optimal feedback solution exists. This solution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834709
An asymptotic analysis of a hierarchical manufacturing system with machines subject to breakdown and repair is presented. The machine fluctuations are much faster than the accumulation and discounting of costs, and this gives rise to a limiting problem in which the stochastic machine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834712
This paper summarizes the results of its detailed version, which considers optimal infinite horizon stochastic production planning problems with capacity and demand to be finite state Markov chains. Turnpike set concepts are introduced to characterize the optimal inventory levels. It is shown...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834925
This paper presents an asymptotic analysis of hierarchical investment and production decisions in a manufacturing system with machines subject to breakdown and repair. The demand facing the system is assumed to be a given constant. The production capacity can be increased by purchasing a new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835071
This paper presents an asymptotic analysis of hier­archical marketing-production systems with stochastic demand and stochastic production capacity (machines are subject to bre­akdown and repair). Our control variables are advertising and production rates which influence demand and inventory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835285
We consider a problem of controlling the production rate of a single machine, single product, stochastic manufacturing system in order to minimize the total discounted inventory /backlog costs. The demand has two components: one is deterministic with constant rate d and the other is stochastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835286
This paper is concerned with hierarchical control of stochastic manufacturing systems with machines whose capacity states are governed by a Markov process dependent on the rates of production. The objective is to choose production rates that minimize the total inventory/shortage and production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835290
We consider a production planning problem in an N-machine flowshop subject to breakdown and repair of machines and to non-negativity constraints on work-in process. The machine capacities and demand processes are assumed to be finite-state Markov chains. The problem is to choose the rates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835291