This study examines how directors make decisions that involve shareholders and other stakeholders. Using vignettes derived from seminal court cases, we construct an index of directors' shareholderism as a general orientation on this issue. In a survey of the entire population of directors and...

This paper studies an informational role of a decision to appoint a black director (BD) to a white board in a regime shaped by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. I find that the decision slashes firm valuation, perhaps because it reveals the true color of existing white directors (WDs) are gray. A director...

Boards of public corporations in the United States are becoming increasingly independent, due to an effort to ensure that shareholders' interests in the company are protected. Yet, little attention has been given to the way that board members obtain and digest the information necessary for their...

In the aftermath of the Asian economic crisis in the late 1990s, Korea adopted various reforms on corporate governance pursuant to the recommendations of the IMF. Unlike many jurisdictions where the listing rules or other types of “soft law” require independent directors, Korea statutorily...

The appointment of Independent directors is a corporate governance strategy to ensure transparency, good governance, interest of all stakeholders and prevention of frauds. After corporate frauds such as the Satyam Scandal, Tata-Mistry fiasco, IL&FS fraud, Jet Airways, etc. there were mass...

While reference to "fiduciary duties" (plural) is routinely employed in the United States as a convenient short-hand for a corporate director's duties of care and loyalty, other common-law countries generally treat loyalty as the sole "fiduciary duty." This contrast prompts some important...

Expressions of dissent by corporate directors are a valuable, indeed vital, attribute of good corporate governance. Vocal opposition by a director, for example, might help correct a good-faith mistake or, in more serious and extreme circumstances, warn the market of possible abuse and other...

A statutory derivative action has been proposed for the United Kingdom and is contained in Part 11 of the Company Law Reform Bill. Australia has had a statutory derivative action for approximately 6 years. This paper outlines the results of the first empirical study of the Australian statutory...