I analyse how patent litigation outcome in Germany affects the performance of the disputing firms by interpreting changes in a firm's credit rating as a proxy for changes in firm performance. The results match theoretical considerations on the functioning of the bifurcated German patent...

This paper uses a unique data set from credit files of six leading German banks to provide some empirical insights into their rating systems used to classify corporate borrowers. On the basis of the New Basle Capital Accord, which allows banks to use their internal rating systems to compute...

The solvency standards implicit in bank capital levels, as reported eg in Jackson et al (2002), are much higher than those required for top ratings, if standard single period economic capital models are taken seriously.We explain this excess capital puzzle by forward looking rating targeting...

Mit der Einführung von Basel II erhalten ab dem 01. Januar 2007 nahezu alle fremdfinan¬zierten Unterneh¬men im Rahmen einer Ratinga¬nalyse eine individuelle Bewertung ihrer Bo¬nität. Wie die Ratinganalyse haben sich auch die gesetzlichen Vertreter im Rahmen der Lageberichterstattung und...