allocations. In particular, we find that losses always can be distributed equidistant to every agent's ideal allocation …. Interestingly, this fair allocation coincides with the intermediate fixed-fraction rule when individual losses are identical. …

The goal of this paper is to present an optimal resource allocation model for the regional allocation of public service … improvement of decentralised public resource allocation systems. The method introduced in this paper has relevance as a resource … allocation guide for the majority of services centrally funded by the public sector in a given country, such as health care …

group of people as fairly and as efficiently as possible. A particular constraint for such an allocation is that every … allocation. It is shown that every perfectly fair allocation is efficient and envy-free, income-fair and furthermore gives every … allocation. It is shown that there exists a perfectly fair allocation if and only if an associated linear program problem has a …

solution concept to this problem called a perfectly fair allocation. It is a refinement of the concept of fair allocation. An … appealing and interesting property of this concept is that every perfectly fair allocation is Pareto optimal. It is also shown … that a perfectly fair allocation is envy free and gives each agent what he likes best, and that a fair allocation need not …

relationship between the margins of trade and firm productivity, both across firms and within firms over time. In addition, we … and the value of CAT exports responds differently to variation in firm productivity and trade costs than does the export …

firms have to learn their productivity. We match our model with the salient features of the data and show that our model …