commercialized as well as whether this commercialization was profitable or not. Thus, this patent database measures technological … used to analyze the commercialization process of patents. The dataset is based on a survey of Swedish patents owned by … commercialization not found anywhere else, including whether, when and how (acquisition, licensing, existing or new firm) patents were …

patent quality indicators and estimated parameters in the model, probabilities of commercialization and successful … patents; however, most patent databases contain no information on whether patents have been commercialized, i.e., whether … innovations have been introduced in the market. This paper applies a new method to identify innovations in patent databases by …

commercialized as well as whether this commercialization was profitable or not. Thus, this patent database measures technological … used to analyze the commercialization process of patents. The dataset is based on a survey of Swedish patents owned by … commercialization not found anywhere else, including whether, when and how (acquisition, licensing, existing or new firm) patents were …

Patent settlements between rivals restrain competition in many different ways. Antitrust requires them to be … "proportional" in that their anti-competitive effects are commensurate with the firms' expectations about (counterfactual) patent …

Novelty is a basic requirement of patent law. An inventor cannot obtain a patent if the invention exists in the “prior …-filed patent document qualifies as prior art as of its filing date — even though the document does not become accessible to the … invention to the public; administrative delay of public accessibility due to Patent Office procedures should not count against …

Competitors embroiled in a patent dispute always prefer to preserve and share monopoly profits, even if the patent is … that their anticompetitive effects are commensurate with the expected result of counterfactual patent litigation, which …

When rivals settle a patent dispute, they prefer to preserve the full monopoly profit, even if the patent is very … from litigation. This avoids the need to estimate the odds of counterfactual patent litigation.This is a previous draft …

Foundation (NSF), patents issued by the United States Patent Office (USPTO) to U.S. academic institutions more than doubled from …

The patent system gives the courts discretion to tailor patentability standards flexibly across technologies to provide … practical, non-research-based use at the time patent protection is sought. The fear is that an early-stage patent on a research … innovation. Yet, denying patents on research inputs can frustrate patent law’s broad goal to protect and promote advances in …