"Among developing member countries (DMCs), Indonesia and the Philippines rank fairly high in the distribution of real … secondary and tertiary enrollment rates that are substantially higher, while Indonesia has rates that are substantially lower …

scholars share the opinion that shocks reduce investment in education, there is no general agreement over the effects of …-post shocks on school progression in rural Indonesia. We develop a model of household school transition decisions from elementary …

The UK has seen a significant decline in investment in adult education and training. This chapter analyses how the …

investment in public and private education for low-skilled workers. …