how WTO Member States may invoke Article 73 (“Security Exceptions”) of the TRIPS Agreement as the legal basis for …

The World Trade Organization (WTO) linked intellectual property protection with trade. The WTO Agreement on Trade …-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement), however, included a number of public health flexibilities in order … Doha Declaration further clarified and reaffirmed the existing TRIPS flexibilities. This paper argues that India has taken …

Intellectual Property Rights of the World Trade Organization, calling for a temporary waiver to combat the global pandemic. This … waiver aims to suspend Sections 1, 4, 5 and 7 of Part II of the TRIPS Agreement and related enforcement under Part III "in … narrowed the range of products and technologies covered.This chapter offers a critical appraisal of the COVID-19 TRIPS waiver …

and unequal access will lead to an increase in international inequalities, leaving a large part of the world to have … not achieve their goal of democratizing access to vaccines. In this sense, the current TRIPS (Agreement on Trade …

COVID-19, caused by SARS-Cov-2, was declared to be a pandemic by the World Health Organization on 11 March 2020. Since … outbreak. Furthermore, it elaborates on patent-related policy options provided by the TRIPS Agreement, and WTO Members …