Idiosyncratic labor incomes are typically modeled either by stochastic processes with heterogeneous income profiles … (HIPs) or restricted income profiles (RIPs). The HIP assumes that individual labor income grows deterministically at an … unobserved rate and contains a persistent but stationary component, while the RIP assumes that income contains a random walk, a …

the US over the period 1952-2001. Theoretically, the effect of income risk on consumption changes is decomposed into an … aggregate and into a consumer-specific part. Empirically, aggregate risk is modelled through a GARCH process on aggregate income … that aggregate income risk explains a negligible fraction of the variance of aggregate consumption changes. A more …

alternative measures of income uncertainty in a cross-section of households. In addition to the usual controls, risk aversion is …The saving ratio of households in Germany has increased in the past few years when the income trend was weak. This … could be due to precautionary saving. In this paper, the importance of precautionary saving against income uncertainty is …

We study workers' idiosyncratic earnings risk over the life-cycle using a German administrative data set. Positive and … incomplete markets model. Moreover, age-varying risk implies a linear increase in consumption inequality late in working life. …

Using detailed tax data from the Swiss canton of Bern, I examine how changes in wealth are related to income risk. I … find that only among elderly individuals high kurtosis of income risk may be positively correlated with wealth accumulation … wealth investors experience sharp increases in wealth and income in subsequent periods. Finally, wealth risk is more …

; Collateral ; Income risk ; Bankruptcy …. Furthermore, we establish two quantitative results. Firstly, modest levels of risk aversion are necessary to match observed debt …

and price of unsecured debt. -- household debt portfolios ; housing ; collateral ; bankruptcy ; commitment ; income risk …

Financial markets provide imperfect insurance of labor income risk. However, workers can partly insure against labor … market risk by commuting to adjacent regions. Since commuters own wage claims to output produced in adjacent regions, the … business cycle in the neighborhood becomes a relevant risk factor at the regional level. In our empirical analysis for US …

In this paper, we empirically assess the causal relationship between trade and individual income risk and study the … from 1976 to 2012. Our estimates suggest substantial heterogeneity in labor income risk across workers in different entry … exports (per worker) are strongly and causally related to income risk: Imports increase risk and exports decrease risk, and …

Using detailed tax data from the Swiss canton of Bern, I examine how changes in wealth are related to income risk. I … find that only among elderly individuals high kurtosis of income risk may be positively correlated with wealth accumulation … wealth investors experience sharp increases in wealth and income in subsequent periods. Finally, wealth risk is more …