Existing literature suggests that earnings and its forecasts provide stronger signal than dividends about firms' future performance. We test the signaling effects of earnings and dividends under a market setting which has 1) low informativeness of earnings due to concentrated family-shareholding...

This paper develops a theoretical model to demonstrate that the firm’s payout/investment decision may be affected by the relative magnitude of dividend and repurchasing premia. The model shows that the manager of high-quality firm may pass up a positive NPV project in order to cater to...

This paper relates informed repurchases to firm information asymmetry. We propose a new measure of informed repurchases, which is based on causality tests relating repurchase information to firm returns. Our results indicate that informed repurchases show larger abnormal returns surrounding the...

This paper examines firms' voluntary disclosures regarding open market repurchase programs, i.e., announcements that firms have suspended, resumed, or completed repurchases. Abnormal returns around announcements are, on average, positive when firms voluntarily announce repurchase resumptions or...

We investigate the association between passive investment and share repurchases, both at historically high levels and the subject of scrutiny. We argue passive investors offer little monitoring over managerial actions such as repurchase activities, so managers of firms with high levels of...

Leading up to the implementation of Basel III, European banks needed to substantially increase their capital ratios. To do this, banks made use of Liability Management Exercises (LMEs) in which they repurchased below-par debt securities. Banks are subject to a prudential filter that excludes...

Although executives often mention signaling undervaluation as a motivation for accelerated share repurchases (ASRs), managing earnings per share (EPS) has been argued as a key alternative motivation in the financial press. The results reveal that 29 percent of ASR firms (i.e., EPS-suspect firms)...

This report expands through early 2011 studies of the raw performance (profitability) of $383.5 billion of buybacks executed since 2000 by a sample of 252 corporations. The sample companies, drawn mainly from the technology sector, enjoy total equity market value today of $1.240 trillion. 69.8%...

Few purely financial decisions rival stock repurchase programs in their bearing on the well-being of shareholders. Absent better financial reports on buybacks, an occasional tally of results seems appropriate. The current “Monitor” extends an earlier study back to 2000 to look at...

National Semiconductor states that its stock repurchase program's goal is to contribute to increasing the firm's return on invested capital for the benefit of shareholders and employees. Which measure of return on capital is National watching? A review of four return on capital ratios suggest...