We estimate the debt capacity of a firm as the critical debt ratio that causes a downgrade in creditworthiness. Unused debt capacities depict the temporal access to external debt funds and measure a firm's financial flexibility. Firms with high unused debt capacities realize a larger fraction of...

Der Finanzplatz Deutschland ist im internationalen Wettbewerb einem starken Druck ausgesetzt. Die Diskussionsteilnehmer erörtern den Status quo des strukturellen Umfelds sowie mögliche Entwicklungstendenzen. So spielt die Bankenlandschaft eine ebenso bestimmende Rolle wie die finanzielle...

This paper compares the attractiveness of floor trading and anonymous electronic trading systems. It is argued that in times of low information intensity the insight into the order book of the electronic trading system provides more valuable information than floor trading, but in times of high...

Standard equity valuation approaches (i.e., DDM, RIM, and DCF model) are derived under the assumption of ideal conditions, such as infinite payoffs and clean surplus accounting. Because these conditions are hardly ever met, we extend the standard approaches, based on the fundamental principle of...

We study the effect of the business cycle on optimal capital structure choice and the benefit to leverage. We propose a regime switching model with a state-dependent cash flow process to capture macroeconomic risk in a firm's cash flow. Our model is parsimonious but still realistic and allows...

We analyze the quality of macroeconomic survey forecasts. Recent findings indicate that they are anchoring biased. This irrationality would challenge the results of a wide range of empirical studies, e.g., in asset pricing, volatility clustering or market liquidity, which rely on survey data to...

The distinction between stationarity, difference stationarity, deterministictrends as well as between short- and long-range dependence has a major impact onstatistical conclusions, such as confidence intervals for population quantities or point and interval forecasts. SEMIFAR models introduced...

It is well documented that the U.S. employment report has a strong price impact in financial markets. Based of these precision proxies, we show that prices respond significantly stronger to more precise information, even after controlling for an asymmetric price response to ’good’ and ’bad’...

Der Finanzplatz Deutschland ist im internationalen Wettbewerb einem starken Druck ausgesetzt. Die Diskussionsteilnehmer erörtern den Status quo des strukturellen Umfelds sowie mögliche Entwicklungstendenzen. So spielt die Bankenlandschaft eine ebenso bestimmende Rolle wie die finanzielle...

Preise auf Kapitalmärkten werden durch nicht-antizipierte Informationen getrieben. Eine zentrale Aussage Baysianischer Lernmodelle impliziert, dass die Stärke der Preisreaktion einerseits von der Höhe der nicht antizipierten Komponente abhängt, andererseits aber auch von der Präzision der...