This paper examines how the difference in institutional environment across various provinces in China can explain IPO underpricing in the Chinese equity market. Using Chinese IPO data from 1999 to 2007, we find strong evidence that firms located in regions with better institutional environment...

Research Question/Issue: What is the relationship between governance, tone in language and underpricing of initial public offerings (IPOs) in Latin America.Research Findings/Insights: First, we find empirical evidence for the link between uncertainty in tone in the IPO prospectus and the level...

This paper examines how the post-IPO operating performance is determined. Unlike previous studies, we obtain the expected operating performance of IPO firms. Our findings are as follow. First, we find weak evidence of the agency problem that IPOs with high secondary shares record lower sales,...

We study the motive and the economic effects of takeover in Korea, which has not been actively studied due to difficulties in collecting data. Using the data of largest shareholder change disclosed in the Korea Exchange's public disclosure system in 2004-2017, we estimate logit regressions of...

The prominence of foreign issuers in the US market has grown significantly over time. In this paper we examine the IPOs of foreign issuers around the 2012 JOBS Act, which provided emerging growth companies (EGCs) with disclosure and offering process accommodations. We find systematic differences...

We study the impact of country-level accounting conservatism on international IPO underpricing. Examining 13,285 IPOs from 36 countries, we find that IPOs are underpriced less in countries where existing public firms practice more accounting conservatism. The link between conservatism and...

The length of time it takes an IPO firm to go public (called “waiting period”) reflects multiple layers of scrutiny from underwriters, auditors, venture capitalists, institutional investors, and regulators. Accordingly, we show that the waiting period is a good barometer of ex ante...

This paper examines the relation between revealed market demand and insider amendments to the number of primary and secondary shares offered during the seasoned equity offering (SEO) process. We define strong (weak) market demand for an SEO as a positive (negative) buy-and-hold abnormal return...

I bring together the issues of offering price accuracy and underpricing and point out that there is a trade-off between the two. If the underwriter intends to set an unbiased offering price, and thereby minimizing the mean absolute pricing error (MAPE), skewness might induce ex ante underpricing...

The recent evidence has shown that IPO uncertainty continues in aftermarket until a normal market is established. Evidence also indicates that aftermarket risk measured by stock's beta is related to the degree of underpricing in the US market. This may imply that additional underpricing may be...