We present a valuation framework that captures the main characteristics of employee stock options (ESOs), which financial regulations now require to be expensed in firms' accounting statements. The value of these options is much less than Black-Scholes prices for corresponding market-traded...

We study the generalized composite pure and randomized hypothesis testing problems. In addition to characterizing the optimal tests, we examine the conditions under which these two hypothesis testing problems are equivalent, and provide counterexamples when they are not. This analysis is useful...

We investigate the effect of using an optimized exit rule on pairs trading. For every asset pair, we optimize the positions so that resulting intraday portfolio value is best fitted to an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process through maximum likelihood estimation. Using eight asset pairs, we examine...

We study the problem of dynamically trading multiple futures contracts on different underlying assets subject to portfolio constraints. The spreads between futures and spot prices are modeled by a multidimensional scaled Brownian bridge to account for their convergence at maturity. Under this...