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This paper examines how direct involvement of employees in corporate governance affects executive compensation. German law mandates that half of the supervisory board seats belong to employee representatives in firms with over 2,000 domestic employees. For identification, we exploit this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895287
Partial ownership of stock in multiple competing firms is an important scholarly and policy topic in both corporate and antitrust law. Until now, the discussion has focused on ownership. This essay shifts the debate from a focus on common ownership to a focus on common control. No prior work has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236520
While there is no apparent reason for loan spreads to cluster at certain numbers, we find that around 70% of bank loans have round-yard spreads (i.e., multiples of 25 basis points). We hypothesize that dominant banks implicitly collude by using the round-yards as focal pricing points when...
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Capital structure and financial policies can raise anticompetitive concerns to the extent that they induce rival firms to compete less aggressively. In contrast to common ownership, anticompetitive concerns triggered by financial leverage being ratcheted up in parallel across rival firms can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909940
can consistently be estimated from accounting data. An estimation of cartel-damages is performed for four vitamins …-frequency of accounting data pose a challenge to the estimation of cartel damages. A further challenge is to appropriately reflect …Standard methods for calculating cartel-damages rely on data of prices charged and quantity sold. Such data may not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003852266
Based on an analysis of cartel prosecutions since 2007, this article assesses the way the European Commission has built …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012940532
when evaluating the cartel damages. We combine the Mallows model averaging (MMA) method with both the dummy variable (DV …) and forecasting approaches to investigate the famous citric acid cartel case during the 1990s. The path of but-for prices … cartel damage estimations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243491