We examine the market mispricing and limits-to-arbitrage hypotheses on the positive relation between cash holdings and expected stock returns. Using investor sentiment as a proxy for market mispricing, we find that returns of cash holding stocks are heavily influenced by investor sentiment....

We examine the investor sentiment and limits-to-arbitrage explanations for the positive cross-sectional relation between cash holdings and future stock returns. Consistent with the investor sentiment hypothesis, we find that the cash holding effect is significant when sentiment is low, and it is...

We examine whether the high cash ratio and the secular increase in cash holdings of U.S. firms are driven by healthcare and technology industries. We find that these two industries have significantly increased their cash holdings from 1980 to 2015. It is only in these two industries that firms...

We examine the explanation of model misspecification for the cash-holding effect that stocks with the highest cash-to-asset ratios outperform stocks with the lowest ratios. We find that the Fama-French (1993, 2015) three- and five-factor models, and the q-factor model produce high Gibbons Ross...