stricter requirements for proficiency in the state language on linguistic minority students' demand for, as well as … opportunities to pursue, further studies at the university level. The reform that we consider obligated all minority students …, including those studying in public schools with a full cycle of education in minority languages, to take a standardized school …

leave the sciences and take longer to graduate at each campus. We show the vast majority of minority students would be more … results do not apply for non-minority students. -- STEM majors ; minorities ; college graduation …

found that the extent to which differences in the composition of and returns to parental resources determine white-minority …

leave the sciences and take longer to graduate at each campus. We show the vast majority of minority students would be more … results do not apply for non-minority students …

more generally) comes in at least two different types. The classic appropriate representation benefits members of minority … kind is best known in the field of employment. Another type of appropriate representation grows out of the minority rights … movement. Unlike classic affirmative action programs, this type involves minority communities directly. The minority community …