To contribute to the debate about decentralization of education management, in this paper, we take advantage of the … standard deviation higher on the mandatory competency test to become a permanent public-school teacher. …

dampened in municipalities with high-skill politicians and school principals, which are more likely to allocate the marginal …

resources needed to learn remotely; everything else given, they range from 25 to 70 percent of a school year. In Germany, Italy … and France, where tracking between schools starts earlier, digital gaps are strongly associated with school types. They …

The French education system has a mixed record. A generally very successful pre-school and primary school level …

Suspension from school is a commonly-used, yet controversial, school disciplinary measure. This paper uses unique … may continue to play a role in school discipline without harming the educational prospects of those sanctioned. …

least one student admitted in a COAR school causes some negative spillover effects on math test scores of students from the …

To contribute to the debate about the reorganization of the public-school supply, in this paper we analyze a reform … name, administration, educational project and school principal. Specifically, we estimate the differences in student … achievement and measures of teacher characteristics and technological infrastructure between school sites belonging to a multi …