Using a unique data set on audits of Chinese companies, this paper examines the Big N audit quality effect by comparing the audit processes of Big N and non-Big N auditors. We document that Big N audits involve significantly more audit hours with higher per-hour fees but do not result in more...

We examine differences in audit scope between family and non-family firms in Israel, using a unique database that includes both external and internal audit fees, hours, and billing rates. Consistent with prior literature, we argue that the number of audit hours reflects an auditor’s effort,...

This study empirically investigates the effects of mandatory audit tendering on audit pricing. Specifically, we examine audit pricing strategies potentially applied by Big4 and non-Big4 auditors when facing a tender for the upcoming period. Our study is motivated by the recent implementation of...

Common ownership (i.e., financial institutions’ block holding of stock in industry rivals) and its implications for investors are matters of current interest and debate (SEC 2018). Motivated by this debate and the salience of common ownership, we investigate whether and how auditors price...

We examine how Big N auditors' changing incentives impact their comment-letter lobbying on U.S. GAAP over the first thirty-four years of the FASB (1973-2006). In particular, we focus on the influence of auditors' lobbying incentives arising from two basic factors: managing expected litigation...

This paper examines possible differences in auditors' performance when they make belief based versus probability-based risk assessments by focusing on two phases of the financial statement audit process: the assessment of two attributes of audit evidence (‘strength' and ‘direction') and the...

This paper studies the effect of tax advice expenses and the auditor on the effective tax rate for large Belgian firms. Moreover, we analyze how this relation changes when the corporate governance code was implemented in 2003. Following the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, Belgium approved a similar...

Motivated by evidence from the empirical accounting and finance literatures suggesting that short sellers target firms with suspect financial reporting, we investigate whether short interest provides a signal of the degree of audit risk. We find a positive association between audit fees and...

Important audit judgments concerning client selection, audit program planning and risk assessment all may be impacted by the approach taken to assess risk and to interpret audit evidence. This experimental study examines whether auditors' risk assessments are influenced by the risk assessment...