Showing 711,381 - 711,390 of 715,822
I derive the marginal value of a public good in multiperson households, measured alternatively by one household member’s willingness to pay (WTP) for the good on behalf of the household, or by the sum of individual WTP values across family members. Households are assumed to allocate their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284356
We conduct extensive Monte Carlo experiments on non-parametric estimations of duration models with unknown duration dependence and unknown mixing distribution for unobserved heterogeneity. We propose a full non-parametric maximum likelihood approach, based on time-varying lagged explanatory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284357
Does an income tax harm economic efficiency more the more progressive it is? Public economics provides a strong case for a definite ‘yes’. But at least three forces may pull in the other direction. First, low-wage workers may on average have more elastic labour supply schedules than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284358
The concept of ‘fully permissible sets’ is defined by an algorithm that eliminates strategy subsets. It is characterized as choice sets when there is common certain belief of the event that each player prefer one strategy to another if and only if the former weakly dominates the latter on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284360
In a model with a traded and a non-traded sector and centralised wage setting within each sector, it is shown that the monetary regime affects the trade-off between consumer real wages and employment and profits. Thus, the monetary regime affects the outcome of the wage negotiations, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284362
We develop a framework for analyzing national income accounting using a revealed welfare approach that is sufficiently general to cover, e.g., both the standard discounted utilitarian and maximin criteria as special cases. We show that the basic welfare properties of comprehensive national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284363
As crime becomes increasingly widespread it may be optimal not to lower but to increase the standard of evidence. Even though a higher standard of evidence results in a lower expected penalty for all levels of crime, it increases the expected penalty for high levels of crime relative to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284366
We seek to explain why TV advertising is dominated by a few product categories. We apply a model of the TV industry that encompasses both the product markets and the market for TV viewers to discuss who will advertise on TV. Under the assumption that viewers dislike advertising, entailing a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284367
We study an international climate agreement that assigns emission quotas to each participating country. Unlike the simplest models in the literature, we assume that abatement costs are affected by R&D activities undertaken in all firms in all countries, i.e. abatement technologies are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284369
Most wage-contracting models with rational expectations fail to replicate the persistence in inflation observed in the data. We argue that coordination problems and multiple equilibria are the keys to explaining inflation persistence. We develop a wage-contracting model in which workers are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284372