Over the years, certain institutional structures have changed in terms of their focus, importance and contribution to the economy. These, partly having been the result of changes to educational structures and systems – as well as social changes and economic developments – as witnessed across...

Negotiating power remains a key point when it comes to deciding how soon – or if ever, the United Kingdom does decide to “exit” from the European Union. With great uncertainty resulting from the quite unexpected outcome of the 23rd June 2016 Referendum – in addition to the shock of the...

This chapter aims to contribute to the extant literature on Affiliate Marketing through promoting a better understanding of how differences in cultures and environments can be mitigated - as well as facilitating the awareness of how best practices within Europe and the United States could be...

This paper critically explores the role of community development projects, groups, as well as charitable organizations, notably churches, in mental health development, integration – as well as facilitating a “sense of belonging” to a particular community.As highlighted in the paper,...

The introduction of the 2010 Basel III leverage ratios was intended not only to address shortcomings of the previous Basel capital framework, but also intended to serve as a complement to the risk based capital adequacy framework. However, as with many implementation challenges, other issues...

The introduction of traditional policies to provide “additional monetary stimulus” in the aftermath of the recent Financial Crisis has been instigated by central banks such as Danmarks Nationalbank (DN), the European Central Bank (ECB), Sveriges Riksbank, the Swiss National Bank (SNB) and...

English Abstract: As well as identifying, analyzing and evaluating the advantages of regulating both securities investments and consumer financial instruments through entities such as the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority, or through specialized agencies such as the United States...

French Abstract: À l'approche de l'échéance de mars 2019, le référendum sur l'Union européenne a eu de profondes répercussions sur l'économie du Royaume-Uni jusqu'à présent, même si ces répercussions sont considérées comme de courte durée. Le Royaume-Uni adoptera-t-il un modèle...

English Abstract: With the March 2019 deadline looming very close, the EU Referendum has had far reaching implications, so far, on the UK economy – even though such repercussions are considered to be short term. Will the UK adopt a Canadian model, a Norwegian model, Singaporean or another type...

With the March 2019 deadline looming very close, the EU Referendum has had far reaching implications, so far, on the UK economy - even though such repercussions are considered to be short term. Will the UK adopt a Canadian model, a Norwegian model, Singaporean or another type of model in the...