This paper reviews a sample of studies on the long-term impact of Brexit on GDP and welfare for both the UK and EU … and for Cyprus and Malta as they are Commonwealth countries. When only the trade channel of Brexit is estimated, GDP (or … point of GDP in the EU27. For a same Brexit scenario, the results depend on the model specifications, on the channels …

We use the World Input Output Database (WIOD) to estimate the potential employment effects of a hard Brexit in 43 … hard Brexit. The absolute effects are largest in big EU countries which have close trade relationships with the UK like …